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One Rep Max for 20 lbs × 12 reps

One Rep Max Calculator

One Rep Max for

lifted for

reps

What is the one rep max for 20 lbs × 12 reps?

Answer

Lifting 20 lbs for 12 reps gives an estimated one rep max of
28 lbs

A set of 12 reps at 20 lbs is

71.4%

of your estimated one rep max

Note: this is an estimate, not a tested max. Rep-based formulas are closest at 2–6 reps and drift further apart as the set gets longer. Warm up and use a spotter before attempting a true single.

How to Calculate One Rep Max

Epley Formula: 1RM = weight × (1 + reps ÷ 30)

The Epley formula assumes that every extra repetition you can complete corresponds to roughly 3.33% more weight on the bar. Put your set into it:

20 × (1 + 12 ÷ 30)

=

20 × 1.4

=

28 lbs

Training Weights as a % of 1RM

Percentages of your estimated max of 28 lbs, the way most strength programmes prescribe load:

% of 1RMWorking Weight
95%26.6 lbs
90%25.2 lbs
85%23.8 lbs
80%22.4 lbs
75%21 lbs
70%19.6 lbs
65%18.2 lbs
60%16.8 lbs

Other One Rep Max Formulas

Published 1RM formulas disagree, and the gap widens with the rep count. This page answers with Epley; here is what the others give for 20 lbs × 12 reps:

FormulaEstimated 1RM
Epley28 lbs
Brzycki28.8 lbs
Lombardi25.6 lbs
O'Conner26 lbs
Wathan28.4 lbs
Lander28.9 lbs
Mayhew27.1 lbs

See Also

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What is my 1 rep max for 20 lbs × 12 reps?. 20 lbs for 12 reps gives an estimated one rep max of 28 lbs. That set is 71.4% of your maximum — see the full rep table.
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One Rep Max Table for 20 lbs

RepsOne Rep Max% of 1RM
2 reps21.3 lbs93.8%
3 reps22 lbs90.9%
4 reps22.7 lbs88.2%
5 reps23.3 lbs85.7%
6 reps24 lbs83.3%
7 reps24.7 lbs81.1%
8 reps25.3 lbs78.9%
9 reps26 lbs76.9%
10 reps26.7 lbs75%
11 reps27.3 lbs73.2%
12 reps28 lbs71.4%

One Rep Max Calculator

This calculator estimates your one-rep max (1RM) — the heaviest weight you could lift for a single repetition — from a set you have already completed. For example, it can help you find out what is the one rep max for 20 lbs × 12 reps? (The answer is: 28 lbs). Enter the weight you lifted (e.g. 20), pick pounds or kilograms, and enter how many reps you managed (e.g. 12).

One Rep Max Calculator

One Rep Max for

lifted for

reps