Molar Mass of Na2CO3·10H2O (Sodium Carbonate Decahydrate)
Molar Mass Calculator
What is the molar mass of Na2CO3·10H2O?
Answer
M(Na2CO3·10H2O) =
286.138 g/mol
Atomic weights: IUPAC standard values (CIAAW, 2024).
10 H2O — water of crystallization, part of the molar mass: 10 × 18.015 = 180.150.
Na2CO3·10H2O = Na2CO3 + 10 H2O → Na 2, C 1, O 13, H 20
| Element | Atoms, n | Atomic weight, A | n × A, g/mol Mass fraction, w | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nasodium | 2 | 22.990 | 45.980 w ≈ 16.07% | ≈ 16.07% |
| Ccarbon | 1 | 12.011 | 12.011 w ≈ 4.20% | ≈ 4.20% |
| Ooxygen | 13 | 15.999 | 207.987 w ≈ 72.69% | ≈ 72.69% |
| Hhydrogen | 20 | 1.0080 | 20.1600 w ≈ 7.05% | ≈ 7.05% |
| Σ = 286.138 g/mol w = 100% | 100% | |||
Each fraction is rounded on its own, so the printed ones add up to 100.01%; unrounded, they make exactly 100%.
Atomic weights: CIAAW, Abridged Standard Atomic Weights (2024)
O 72.69%
Na 16.07%H 7.05%C 4.20%
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Molar masses of substances nearby
| Formula | M, g/mol |
|---|---|
| P₄O₁₀ (phosphorus pentoxide) | 283.886 |
| FeH₈N₂O₈S₂ (ferrous ammonium sulfate) | 284.04 |
| C₁₈H₃₆O₂ (stearic acid) | 284.484 |
| Na₂CO₃·10H₂O (sodium carbonate decahydrate) | 286.138 |
| ZnSO₄·7H₂O (zinc sulfate heptahydrate) | 287.54 |
| CaWO₄ (calcium tungstate) | 287.91 |
| C₁₂H₂₅NaO₄S (sodium lauryl sulfate) | 288.38 |
FAQ
What is the molar mass of Na2CO3·10H2O?
M(Na₂CO₃·10H₂O) = 286.138 g/mol
Is the water counted in Na₂CO₃·10H₂O?
Yes: the water of crystallization is part of the formula and of the molar mass. 10 H₂O add 10 × 18.015 = 180.150 g/mol; M(Na₂CO₃·10H₂O) = 286.138 g/mol, while anhydrous M(Na₂CO₃) = 105.988 g/mol.
How many grams are in 2 moles of Na₂CO₃·10H₂O?
m = n × M = 2 mol × 286.138 g/mol = 572.276 g.
See Also
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