Arccos of −0.3

Arcsin, Arccos, Arctan, Arccot
Function
x

What is arccos(−0.3)?

Answer

arccos(−0.3) ≈
107.4576° ≈ 1.8755 rad

Range: arccos x is an angle from 0° to 180°, so the answer is unique.

≈ — the value is not a table one; rounded to 4 decimal places.

arccos(−0.3) is the angle α in [0°, 180°] with cos α = −0.3.

arccos(−0.3) = 180° − arccos(0.3) ≈ 180° − 72.5424° = 107.4576°

cos 107.4576° ≈ −0.3000

xyOP

α = arccos(−0.3) ≈ 107.4576°

P ≈ (−0.3, 0.9539)

P lies on the line x = −0.3 in the upper half of the circle, where sin α ≥ 0; highlighted: cos α = −0.3.

All four inverse functions of −0.3
FunctionDegreesRadians
arcsin(−0.3)≈ −17.4576°≈ −0.3047
arccos(−0.3)≈ 107.4576°≈ 1.8755
arctan(−0.3)≈ −16.6992°≈ −0.2915
arccot(−0.3)≈ 106.6992°≈ 1.8623

See Also

FAQ

What is arccos(−0.3)?

arccos(−0.3) ≈ 107.4576° ≈ 1.8755 rad

Why is arccos(−0.3) ≈ 107.4576° and not −72.5424°?

The range of arccos is from 0° to 180°: there are no negative angles in it. A negative x gives an angle greater than 90°: arccos(−0.3) = 180° − arccos(0.3) ≈ 180° − 72.5424° = 107.4576°. The angle −72.5424° does not fit: cos(−α) = cos α, so its cosine is positive.

Why does a calculator show 1.8755 for arccos(−0.3)?

The calculator is in radian mode (RAD) and gives the angle in radians: arccos(−0.3) ≈ 1.8755 rad. In degrees (DEG) it is ≈ 107.4576°.