LCM for 16, 20 and 40
What's the Least Common Multiple (LCM) of 16, 20 and 40?
Answer
(Eighty)
80 is the smallest positive integer that 16, 20 and 40 all divide without a remainder — every other common multiple of the three is a multiple of it.
Finding the LCM of 16, 20 and 40 by Prime Factorization
Split all three numbers into prime factors, then take every prime that shows up in at least one of them, each raised to the highest power it reaches there. Multiplying those highest powers gives the least common multiple:
All Prime Factors of 16: 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 (exponent form: 24)
All Prime Factors of 20: 2 × 2 × 5 (exponent form: 22 × 5)
All Prime Factors of 40: 2 × 2 × 2 × 5 (exponent form: 23 × 5)
| Prime factor | 16 | 20 | 40 | Highest power |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2 | 24 | 22 | 23 | 24 |
| 5 | — | 5 | 5 | 5 |
LCM = 24 × 5 = 80
Checking the LCM of 16, 20 and 40 Two Numbers at a Time
The least common multiple is associative, so three numbers can be handled as two pairs: first the LCM of the first two, then the LCM of that value and the third. Each pair goes through the two-number formula, which uses the greatest common divisor:
LCM(a, b) = (a × b) ÷ GCD(a, b)
LCM(16, 20) = (16 × 20) ÷ 4 = 320 ÷ 4 = 80
LCM(80, 40) = (80 × 40) ÷ 40 = 3,200 ÷ 40 = 80
LCM(16, 20, 40) = 80
The pairs may be taken in any order — 20 and 40 first, then 16 — and the answer is the same 80. That is exactly why the two routes on this page agree.
Related Calculations
See Also
- Greatest Common Factor of 3 Numbers - Find the Greatest Common Factor (GCF) of three numbers
- Least Common Multiple - Find the Least Common Multiple (LCM) of two numbers
- Greatest Common Factor - Find the Greatest Common Factor (GCF) of two numbers
About "Least Common Multiple of 3 Numbers" Calculator
The Least Common Multiple of three numbers is the smallest positive integer that all three of them divide without a remainder
LCM Table
| Number 1 | Number 2 | Number 3 | LCM |
|---|---|---|---|
| 16 | 20 | 25 | 400 |
| 16 | 20 | 26 | 1,040 |
| 16 | 20 | 27 | 2,160 |
| 16 | 20 | 28 | 560 |
| 16 | 20 | 29 | 2,320 |
| 16 | 20 | 30 | 240 |
| 16 | 20 | 31 | 2,480 |
| 16 | 20 | 32 | 160 |
| 16 | 20 | 33 | 2,640 |
| 16 | 20 | 34 | 1,360 |
| 16 | 20 | 35 | 560 |
| 16 | 20 | 36 | 720 |
| 16 | 20 | 37 | 2,960 |
| 16 | 20 | 38 | 1,520 |
| 16 | 20 | 39 | 3,120 |
| 16 | 20 | 40 | 80 |
| 16 | 20 | 41 | 3,280 |
| 16 | 20 | 42 | 1,680 |
| 16 | 20 | 43 | 3,440 |
| 16 | 20 | 44 | 880 |
| 16 | 20 | 45 | 720 |
| 16 | 20 | 46 | 1,840 |
| 16 | 20 | 47 | 3,760 |
| 16 | 20 | 48 | 240 |
| 16 | 20 | 49 | 3,920 |
| 16 | 20 | 50 | 400 |
| 16 | 20 | 51 | 4,080 |
| 16 | 20 | 52 | 1,040 |
| 16 | 20 | 53 | 4,240 |
| 16 | 20 | 54 | 2,160 |
FAQ
What's the Least Common Multiple (LCM) of 16, 20 and 40?
How to find the LCM of 16, 20 and 40 by prime factorization?
Can you get the LCM of 16, 20 and 40 two numbers at a time?
Is 80 divisible by 16, 20 and 40?
See Also
- What is the LCM of 15, 27 and 45?
- What is the LCM of 15, 30 and 90?
- What is the LCM of 15, 40 and 60?
- What is the LCM of 15, 175 and 225?
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- What is the LCM of 16, 40 and 56?
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