Tan 270 Degrees

Sin, Cos, Tan, Cot of an Angle
Function
Angle (°)

What is tan 270°?

Answer

tan 270°
is undefined

Angle in radians: 270° = 3π/2. The point of the angle is on the y-axis: (0, −1).

cos 270° = 0, and tan = sin / cos: you can't divide by zero, so the value doesn't exist.

tan 270° = sin 270° / cos 270° = (−1) / 0

xyOP

P(cos 270°, sin 270°) = (0, −1)

Line OP of 270° runs parallel to the line x = 1: they never meet, so tan 270° doesn't exist.

All four functions of 270°
FunctionExact valueDecimal
sin 270°−1−1
cos 270°00
tan 270°undefined—
cot 270°00

Reference angle: tan 90° is undefined

See Also

FAQ

What is tan 270°?

tan 270° is undefined

Why does tan 270° not exist?

The point of 270° on the unit circle is (0, −1): cos 270° = 0, and tan = sin / cos would divide by zero. On the unit circle line OP runs parallel to the line x = 1 and never meets it.

Why does a calculator show −0.1788 for tan 270?

The calculator is in radian mode (RAD): it takes tan 270 as the tangent of 270 radians, tan 270 rad ≈ −0.1788. Switch it to degrees (DEG): tan 270° is undefined. In radians the value is never undefined: π is irrational, so a whole number of radians never lands exactly on an axis.