Subtraction with Regrouping: 217 − 45

Subtraction with Regrouping Calculator
Minuend
Subtrahend

What is 217 − 45?

Answer

217 − 45 =
172

With regrouping: 1 borrow — from the hundreds

217 − 45 in a column. Above the columns: the values after borrowing — a crossed-out digit is replaced by the number above it; +10 marks a column that received a borrowed ten.
1+10
2(was 2, now 1)1 (was 1, now 11)7
−45
172

Column by column: 217 − 45

  • Ones: 7 − 5 = 2 — write 2.
  • Tens: 1 is less than 4 — borrow 1 hundred: hundreds 2 → 1; 11 − 4 = 7 — write 7.
  • Hundreds: after borrowing, 1; nothing to subtract — write 1.

217 − 45 = 172

Second check: 217 − 172 = 45

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FAQ

What is 217 − 45?

217 − 45 = 172

How do you check that 217 − 45 = 172?

Add the difference and the subtrahend: 172 + 45 = 217. Getting the minuend back means the difference is right.

How many times do you borrow in 217 − 45?

1 borrow: each time the top digit was smaller than the one below it, 1 was borrowed from the column on the left.