Long Multiplication: 46 × 7

Long Multiplication Calculator
Multiplicand (number to be multiplied)
Multiplier (number to multiply by)

What is 46 × 7?

Answer

46 × 7 =
322

46 × 7 and 7 × 46 are the same product — the order of the factors never changes the answer, only the working. Below, 46 is multiplied by 7 in a column, digit by digit.

46 × 7 in a Column

The multiplicand goes on top, the multiplier underneath, both aligned on the right. The multiplier has a single digit, so there is one partial product and the answer goes straight under the line.

  46
×  7
 322
46 × 7 = 322

Step-by-Step Solution

Step 1: Multiply the multiplicand by the last digit of the multiplier, 7: 46 × 7 = 322.

  • 6 × 7 = 42. Write 2 and carry 4.
  • 4 × 7 = 28, plus the carried 4 makes 32. Write 2 and carry 3.
  • No digits are left, so the carried 3 is written in front: the partial product is 322.

46 × 7

=

322

Check It, and What It Is Not

Check by dividing back. Multiplication and division undo each other, so 322 ÷ 7 = 46 must come out exactly, with no remainder.

Fractions are a different calculation. Both factors here are whole numbers; for 2/3 or 2 3/4 use the fraction multiplication calculator, which multiplies numerators and denominators separately.

46 × 7 is a number, not an area. If those are the sides of a room in feet, the answer is 322 square feet — the same arithmetic, a different question, and it is answered by the square footage calculator.

See Also

Long Multiplication Calculator

This calculator multiplies two whole numbers the way it is done on paper: digit by digit, carrying where the column overflows, then adding the partial products together. For example, it can help you find out what is 46 × 7? (The answer is: 322). Enter the multiplicand (e.g. '46') and the multiplier (e.g. '7') and hit the button. The order of the two numbers does not matter — 46 × 7 and 7 × 46 are the same product — so either number can go on top. Fractions and mixed numbers belong to the fraction multiplication calculator, and the reverse operation is long division.

Products of 46

FAQ

What is 46 × 7?

46 × 7 = 322

Is 46 × 7 the same as 7 × 46?

Yes. Multiplication is commutative, so both come to 322. Only the working differs: this page multiplies by 7, which gives a single partial product.

How do you check that 46 × 7 = 322?

Divide the product back by one of the factors: 322 ÷ 7 = 46 exactly, with no remainder. Multiplication and division undo each other, which is what makes this check work.

What are the partial products of 46 × 7?

There is only one: the multiplier 7 has a single digit, so 46 × 7 = 322 is written straight under the line, with no addition step.