Long Multiplication: 45 × 7

Long Multiplication Calculator
Multiplicand (number to be multiplied)
Multiplier (number to multiply by)

What is 45 × 7?

Answer

45 × 7 =
315

One partial product: 45 × 7 = 315. 7 × 45 gives the same 315.

45 × 7 in a column

45
×7
315

In the column: product 315.

Step by step: 45 × 7

  1. Step 1Multiply the multiplicand by the last digit of the multiplier, 7: 45 × 7 = 315.
    • 5 × 7 = 35. Write 5 and carry 3.
    • 4 × 7 = 28, plus the carried 3 makes 31. Write 1 and carry 3.
    • No digits are left, so the carried 3 is written in front: the partial product is 315.
  2. Product315

Similar examples to practise

See Also

Products of 45

FAQ

What is 45 × 7?

45 × 7 = 315

Is 45 × 7 the same as 7 × 45?

Yes. Multiplication is commutative, so both come to 315. Only the working differs: this page multiplies by 7, which gives a single partial product.

How do you check that 45 × 7 = 315?

Divide the product back by one of the factors: 315 ÷ 7 = 45 exactly, with no remainder. Multiplication and division undo each other, which is what makes this check work.

What are the partial products of 45 × 7?

There is only one: the multiplier 7 has a single digit, so 45 × 7 = 315 is written straight under the line, with no addition step.