Long Multiplication: 320 × 5

"Long Multiplication Calculator" Calculator

Multiplicand (number to be multiplied)

Multiplier (number to multiply by)

What is 320 × 5?

Answer

320 × 5 = 1,600

320 × 5 and 5 × 320 are the same product — the order of the factors never changes the answer, only the working. Below, 320 is multiplied by 5 in a column, digit by digit.

320 × 5 in a Column

The multiplicand goes on top, the multiplier underneath, both aligned on the right. The multiplier has a single digit, so there is one partial product and the answer goes straight under the line.

  320
×   5
 1600
320 × 5 = 1,600

Step-by-Step Solution

Step 1: Multiply the multiplicand by the last digit of the multiplier, 5: 320 × 5 = 1,600.

  • 0 × 5 = 0. Write 0.
  • 2 × 5 = 10. Write 0 and carry 1.
  • 3 × 5 = 15, plus the carried 1 makes 16. Write 6 and carry 1.
  • No digits are left, so the carried 1 is written in front: the partial product is 1,600.

320 × 5

=

1,600

Check It, and What It Is Not

Check by dividing back. Multiplication and division undo each other, so 1,600 ÷ 5 = 320 must come out exactly, with no remainder.

Fractions are a different calculation. Both factors here are whole numbers; for 2/3 or 2 3/4 use the fraction multiplication calculator, which multiplies numerators and denominators separately.

320 × 5 is a number, not an area. If those are the sides of a room in feet, the answer is 1,600 square feet — the same arithmetic, a different question, and it is answered by the square footage calculator.

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About "Long Multiplication Calculator" Calculator

This calculator multiplies two whole numbers the way it is done on paper: digit by digit, carrying where the column overflows, then adding the partial products together. For example, it can help you find out what is 320 × 5? (The answer is: 1,600). Enter the multiplicand (e.g. '320') and the multiplier (e.g. '5') and hit the button. The order of the two numbers does not matter — 320 × 5 and 5 × 320 are the same product — so either number can go on top. Fractions and mixed numbers belong to the fraction multiplication calculator, and the reverse operation is long division.

"Long Multiplication Calculator" Calculator

Multiplicand (number to be multiplied)

Multiplier (number to multiply by)

Products of 320

MultiplicationProduct
220 × 51,100
230 × 51,150
240 × 51,200
250 × 51,250
260 × 51,300
270 × 51,350
280 × 51,400
290 × 51,450
300 × 51,500
310 × 51,550
320 × 51,600
330 × 51,650
340 × 51,700
350 × 51,750
360 × 51,800
370 × 51,850
380 × 51,900
390 × 51,950
400 × 52,000
410 × 52,050

FAQ

What is 320 × 5?

320 × 5 = 1,600

Is 320 × 5 the same as 5 × 320?

Yes. Multiplication is commutative, so both come to 1,600. Only the working differs: this page multiplies by 5, which gives a single partial product.

How do you check that 320 × 5 = 1,600?

Divide the product back by one of the factors: 1,600 ÷ 5 = 320 exactly, with no remainder. Multiplication and division undo each other, which is what makes this check work.

What are the partial products of 320 × 5?

There is only one: the multiplier 5 has a single digit, so 320 × 5 = 1,600 is written straight under the line, with no addition step.

See Also