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    Long Multiplication: 16 × 3

    Long Multiplication Calculator
    Multiplicand (number to be multiplied)
    Multiplier (number to multiply by)

    What is 16 × 3?

    Answer

    16 × 3 =
    48

    One partial product: 16 × 3 = 48. 3 × 16 gives the same 48.

    16 × 3 in a column

    16
    ×3
    48

    In the column: product 48.

    Step by step: 16 × 3

    1. Step 1Multiply the multiplicand by the last digit of the multiplier, 3: 16 × 3 = 48.
      • 6 × 3 = 18. Write 8 and carry 1.
      • 1 × 3 = 3, plus the carried 1 makes 4. Write 4.
    2. Product48

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    16 × 3 = 48 - Long Multiplication. 16 × 3 = 48. 3 × 16 gives the same product. Long multiplication step by step: every carry, every partial product and the final sum.
    https://calculat.io/en/number/long-multiplication/16--3/generated.jpgCopy

    FAQ

    What is 16 × 3?

    16 × 3 = 48

    Is 16 × 3 the same as 3 × 16?

    Yes. Multiplication is commutative, so both come to 48. Only the working differs: this page multiplies by 3, which gives a single partial product.

    How do you check that 16 × 3 = 48?

    Divide the product back by one of the factors: 48 ÷ 3 = 16 exactly, with no remainder. Multiplication and division undo each other, which is what makes this check work.

    What are the partial products of 16 × 3?

    There is only one: the multiplier 3 has a single digit, so 16 × 3 = 48 is written straight under the line, with no addition step.