LCM for 12, 18 and 40
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What's the Least Common Multiple (LCM) of 12, 18 and 40?
Answer
LCM of 12, 18 and 40 is
360
First common multiples: 360; 720; 1,080; …
360 is divisible by all three: 360 ÷ 12 = 30, 360 ÷ 18 = 20, 360 ÷ 40 = 9 — and 30, 20 and 9 have no factor but 1 common to all of them, so no smaller number is. As a common denominator: multiply the top and bottom of x/12 by 30 and of y/18 by 20 and of z/40 by 9.
12 = 22 × 3
18 = 2 × 32
40 = 23 × 5
| Prime | 12 | 18 | 40 | Highest power |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2 | 22 | 2 | 23 | 23 |
| 3 | 3 | 32 | — | 32 |
| 5 | — | — | 5 | 5 |
— = power 0: the prime is not a factor of this number; the LCM takes it from the number that has it.
LCM = 23 × 32 × 5 = 360
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See Also
- Greatest Common Factor of 3 Numbers - Find the Greatest Common Factor (GCF) of three numbers
- Least Common Multiple - Find the Least Common Multiple (LCM) of two numbers
- Greatest Common Factor - Find the Greatest Common Factor (GCF) of two numbers
LCM Table
FAQ
What's the Least Common Multiple (LCM) of 12, 18 and 40?
LCM of 12, 18 and 40 is 360
How to find the LCM of 12, 18 and 40 by prime factorization?
Take every prime that appears in 12, 18 and 40 to the highest power it reaches in any one of them and multiply: 2³ × 3² × 5 = 360.
Can you get the LCM of 12, 18 and 40 two numbers at a time?
Yes. The LCM of 12 and 18 is 36, and the LCM of 36 and 40 is 360 — the same answer, because the least common multiple is associative and does not depend on the order of the three numbers.
Is 360 divisible by 12, 18 and 40?
Yes, and by definition it is the smallest positive integer that is: 360 ÷ 12, 360 ÷ 18 and 360 ÷ 40 all come out whole. Any other common multiple of 12, 18 and 40 is a multiple of 360.
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