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    Arctan of −1

    Arcsin, Arccos, Arctan, Arccot
    Function
    x

    What is arctan(−1)?

    Answer

    arctan(−1) =
    −45° = −π/4

    Range: arctan x is an angle strictly between −90° and 90°, so the answer is unique.

    arctan(−1) is the angle α in (−90°, 90°) with tan α = −1.

    arctan(−1) = −arctan(1) = −45°

    tan(−45°) = −1 ✓

    xyOPT

    α = arctan(−1) = −45°

    P(cos(−45°), sin(−45°)) = (√2/2, −√2/2)

    T(1, −1) is where line OP meets the line x = 1; highlighted: tan α = −1.

    All four inverse functions of −1
    FunctionDegreesRadians
    arcsin(−1)−90°−π/2
    arccos(−1)180°π
    arctan(−1)−45°−π/4
    arccot(−1)135°3π/4

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    https://calculat.io/en/number/inverse-trigonometry/arctan---1Copy
    <a href="https://calculat.io/en/number/inverse-trigonometry/arctan---1">Arctan of −1 (Inverse Tangent) in Degrees and Radians</a>Copy
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    Arctan of −1 (Inverse Tangent) in Degrees and Radians. arctan(−1) = −45° = −π/4: the angle in (−90°, 90°) whose tangent is −1. With the check and the unit circle.
    https://calculat.io/en/number/inverse-trigonometry/arctan---1/generated.jpgCopy

    FAQ

    What is arctan(−1)?

    arctan(−1) = −45° = −π/4

    Why is arctan(−1) = −45°?

    arctan is an odd function: arctan(−x) = −arctan x. So arctan(−1) = −arctan(1) = −45°, and this angle lies in the range (−90°, 90°).

    Why does a calculator show −0.7854 for arctan(−1)?

    The calculator is in radian mode (RAD) and gives the angle in radians: arctan(−1) = −π/4 ≈ −0.7854 rad. In degrees (DEG) it is −45°.