GCF (HCF) of 9 and 42
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What is the Greatest Common Divisor of 9 and 42?
Answer
GCF (HCF) of 9 and 42 is
3
Common factors: 1, 3
3 divides both: 9 ÷ 3 = 3, 42 ÷ 3 = 14 — and 3 and 14 share no factor but 1, so no larger number divides both.
9 = 32
42 = 2 × 3 × 7
| Prime | 9 | 42 | Lowest power |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2 | — | 2 | — |
| 3 | 32 | 3 | 3 |
| 7 | — | 7 | — |
— = power 0: the prime is not a factor of this number, so it cannot be in the GCF.
GCF = 3
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See Also
- Least Common Multiple - Find the Least Common Multiple (LCM) of two numbers
- Greatest Common Factor of 3 Numbers - Find the Greatest Common Factor (GCF) of three numbers
- Least Common Multiple of 3 Numbers - Find the Least Common Multiple (LCM) of three numbers
GCF Table
FAQ
What is the Greatest Common Divisor of 9 and 42?
GCF (HCF) of 9 and 42 is 3
How to find the GCF of 9 and 42?
You can find the GCF of 9 and 42 by listing all factors of both numbers and picking the greatest common one, or by prime factorization. The GCF of 9 and 42 is 3.
What prime factors do 9 and 42 share?
The prime factorizations of 9 and 42 have 3 in common, and multiplying those shared primes gives 3 — exactly the greatest common factor.
How does the GCF reduce the fraction 9/42?
Divide the numerator and the denominator by the GCF 3: 9 ÷ 3 = 3 and 42 ÷ 3 = 14. So 9/42 in lowest terms is 3/14.
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