GCF (HCF) of 84 and 144
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What is the Greatest Common Divisor of 84 and 144?
Answer
GCF (HCF) of 84 and 144 is
12
Common factors: 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12
12 divides both: 84 ÷ 12 = 7, 144 ÷ 12 = 12 — and 7 and 12 share no factor but 1, so no larger number divides both.
84 = 22 × 3 × 7
144 = 24 × 32
| Prime | 84 | 144 | Lowest power |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2 | 22 | 24 | 22 |
| 3 | 3 | 32 | 3 |
| 7 | 7 | — | — |
— = power 0: the prime is not a factor of this number, so it cannot be in the GCF.
GCF = 22 × 3 = 12
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- Least Common Multiple - Find the Least Common Multiple (LCM) of two numbers
- Greatest Common Factor of 3 Numbers - Find the Greatest Common Factor (GCF) of three numbers
- Least Common Multiple of 3 Numbers - Find the Least Common Multiple (LCM) of three numbers
GCF Table
FAQ
What is the Greatest Common Divisor of 84 and 144?
GCF (HCF) of 84 and 144 is 12
How to find the GCF of 84 and 144?
You can find the GCF of 84 and 144 by listing all factors of both numbers and picking the greatest common one, or by prime factorization. The GCF of 84 and 144 is 12.
What prime factors do 84 and 144 share?
The prime factorizations of 84 and 144 have 2 × 2 × 3 in common, and multiplying those shared primes gives 12 — exactly the greatest common factor.
How does the GCF reduce the fraction 84/144?
Divide the numerator and the denominator by the GCF 12: 84 ÷ 12 = 7 and 144 ÷ 12 = 12. So 84/144 in lowest terms is 7/12.
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