GCF (HCF) of 63 and 42
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What is the Greatest Common Divisor of 63 and 42?
Answer
GCF (HCF) of 63 and 42 is
21
Common factors: 1, 3, 7, 21
21 divides both: 63 ÷ 21 = 3, 42 ÷ 21 = 2 — and 3 and 2 share no factor but 1, so no larger number divides both.
63 = 32 × 7
42 = 2 × 3 × 7
| Prime | 63 | 42 | Lowest power |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2 | — | 2 | — |
| 3 | 32 | 3 | 3 |
| 7 | 7 | 7 | 7 |
— = power 0: the prime is not a factor of this number, so it cannot be in the GCF.
GCF = 3 × 7 = 21
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See Also
- Least Common Multiple - Find the Least Common Multiple (LCM) of two numbers
- Greatest Common Factor of 3 Numbers - Find the Greatest Common Factor (GCF) of three numbers
- Least Common Multiple of 3 Numbers - Find the Least Common Multiple (LCM) of three numbers
GCF Table
| Number 1 | Number 2 | GCF |
|---|---|---|
| 63 | 27 | 9 |
| 63 | 28 | 7 |
| 63 | 29 | 1 |
| 63 | 30 | 3 |
| 63 | 31 | 1 |
| 63 | 32 | 1 |
| 63 | 33 | 3 |
| 63 | 34 | 1 |
| 63 | 35 | 7 |
| 63 | 36 | 9 |
| 63 | 37 | 1 |
| 63 | 38 | 1 |
| 63 | 39 | 3 |
| 63 | 40 | 1 |
| 63 | 41 | 1 |
| 63 | 42 | 21 |
| 63 | 43 | 1 |
| 63 | 44 | 1 |
| 63 | 45 | 9 |
| 63 | 46 | 1 |
| 63 | 47 | 1 |
| 63 | 48 | 3 |
| 63 | 49 | 7 |
| 63 | 50 | 1 |
| 63 | 51 | 3 |
| 63 | 52 | 1 |
| 63 | 53 | 1 |
| 63 | 54 | 9 |
| 63 | 55 | 1 |
| 63 | 56 | 7 |
FAQ
What is the Greatest Common Divisor of 63 and 42?
GCF (HCF) of 63 and 42 is 21
How to find the GCF of 63 and 42?
You can find the GCF of 63 and 42 by listing all factors of both numbers and picking the greatest common one, or by prime factorization. The GCF of 63 and 42 is 21.
What prime factors do 63 and 42 share?
The prime factorizations of 63 and 42 have 3 × 7 in common, and multiplying those shared primes gives 21 — exactly the greatest common factor.
How does the GCF reduce the fraction 63/42?
Divide the numerator and the denominator by the GCF 21: 63 ÷ 21 = 3 and 42 ÷ 21 = 2. So 63/42 in lowest terms is 3/2.
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