GCF (HCF) of 42 and 84

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What is the Greatest Common Divisor of 42 and 84?

Answer

GCF (HCF) of 42 and 84 is
42

Common factors: 1, 2, 3, 6, 7, 14, 21, 42

42 divides 84 (84 ÷ 42 = 2), so the GCF is the smaller number itself.

42 = 2 × 3 × 7

84 = 22 × 3 × 7

Prime4284Lowest power
22222
3333
7777

GCF = 2 × 3 × 7 = 42

See Also

FAQ

What is the Greatest Common Divisor of 42 and 84?

GCF (HCF) of 42 and 84 is 42

How to find the GCF of 42 and 84?

You can find the GCF of 42 and 84 by listing all factors of both numbers and picking the greatest common one, or by prime factorization. The GCF of 42 and 84 is 42.

What prime factors do 42 and 84 share?

The prime factorizations of 42 and 84 have 2 × 3 × 7 in common, and multiplying those shared primes gives 42 — exactly the greatest common factor.

How does the GCF reduce the fraction 42/84?

Divide the numerator and the denominator by the GCF 42: 42 ÷ 42 = 1 and 84 ÷ 42 = 2. So 42/84 in lowest terms is 1/2.