10 Choose 3

Combination Calculator
Total items (n)
Items chosen (k)

What is 10 choose 3?

Answer

10 choose 3 is
120

Order doesn't matter, no repeats: 120 ways to choose 3 of 10 items.

C(10, 3) = 10! / (3! · 7!)

= (10 × 9 × 8) / (3 × 2 × 1)
= 720 / 6

= 120

If order matters (permutations): P(10, 3) = 10 × 9 × 8 = 720 — each combination in 3! = 6 orders.

Row 10 of Pascal's triangle
k10 choose k
01
110
245
3120
4210
5252
6210
7120
845
910
101

Row sum: 210 = 1,024 — all subsets of 10 items.

See Also

FAQ

What is 10 choose 3?

10 choose 3 is 120

Why is 10 choose 3 the same as 10 choose 7?

Every way to choose 3 of 10 items leaves exactly 7 behind, so choosing 3 and choosing which 7 to leave out are the same count: 10 choose 3 = 10 choose 7 = 120. In the formula n! / (k! (n − k)!) the two factorials below just swap places.

How many ways are there if order matters?

P(10, 3) = 720. Each of the 120 combinations can be put in order in 3! = 6 ways, so permutations = combinations × k!: P(n, k) = n! / (n − k)!.