Subtraction with Regrouping: 702 − 348

Subtraction with Regrouping Calculator
Minuend
Subtrahend

What is 702 − 348?

Answer

702 − 348 =
354

With regrouping across a zero: 2 borrows — there are no tens to borrow from, so 1 hundred becomes 10 tens, and 1 ten goes to the ones

702 − 348 in a column. Above the columns: the values after borrowing — a crossed-out digit is replaced by the number above it; +10 marks a column that received a borrowed ten.
69+10
7(was 7, now 6)0(was 0, now 9)2 (was 2, now 12)
−348
354

Column by column: 702 − 348

  • Ones: 2 is less than 8 — borrow 1 hundred across the zero: hundreds 7 → 6, tens 0 → 9; 12 − 8 = 4 — write 4.
  • Tens: after borrowing, 9; 9 − 4 = 5 — write 5.
  • Hundreds: after borrowing, 6; 6 − 3 = 3 — write 3.

702 − 348 = 354

Second check: 702 − 354 = 348

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FAQ

What is 702 − 348?

702 − 348 = 354

How do you check that 702 − 348 = 354?

Add the difference and the subtrahend: 354 + 348 = 702. Getting the minuend back means the difference is right.

How many times do you borrow in 702 − 348?

2 borrows: each time the top digit was smaller than the one below it, 1 was borrowed from the column on the left.

Why does 0 become 9 when borrowing in 702 − 348?

The zero has nothing to lend, so it first borrows 1 from its left neighbour and becomes 10; then it lends 1 to the column on its right and keeps 9.