Column Subtraction: 68 − 23

Subtraction with Regrouping Calculator
Minuend
Subtrahend

What is 68 − 23?

Answer

68 − 23 =
45

No regrouping: each column is subtracted on its own

68 − 23 in a column. No borrowing.
6 8
−23
45

Column by column: 68 − 23

  • Ones: 8 − 3 = 5 — write 5.
  • Tens: 6 − 2 = 4 — write 4.

68 − 23 = 45

Second check: 68 − 45 = 23

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FAQ

What is 68 − 23?

68 − 23 = 45

How do you check that 68 − 23 = 45?

Add the difference and the subtrahend: 45 + 23 = 68. Getting the minuend back means the difference is right.

How many times do you borrow in 68 − 23?

Not once: every top digit is at least as large as the digit below it.