Column Subtraction: 59 − 12

Subtraction with Regrouping Calculator
Minuend
Subtrahend

What is 59 − 12?

Answer

59 − 12 =
47

No regrouping: each column is subtracted on its own

59 − 12 in a column. No borrowing.
5 9
−12
47

Column by column: 59 − 12

  • Ones: 9 − 2 = 7 — write 7.
  • Tens: 5 − 1 = 4 — write 4.

59 − 12 = 47

Second check: 59 − 47 = 12

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FAQ

What is 59 − 12?

59 − 12 = 47

How do you check that 59 − 12 = 47?

Add the difference and the subtrahend: 47 + 12 = 59. Getting the minuend back means the difference is right.

How many times do you borrow in 59 − 12?

Not once: every top digit is at least as large as the digit below it.