Subtraction with Regrouping: 412 − 105

Subtraction with Regrouping Calculator
Minuend
Subtrahend

What is 412 − 105?

Answer

412 − 105 =
307

With regrouping: 1 borrow — from the tens

412 − 105 in a column. Above the columns: the values after borrowing — a crossed-out digit is replaced by the number above it; +10 marks a column that received a borrowed ten.
0+10
4 1(was 1, now 0)2 (was 2, now 12)
−105
307

Column by column: 412 − 105

  • Ones: 2 is less than 5 — borrow 1 ten: tens 1 → 0; 12 − 5 = 7 — write 7.
  • Tens: after borrowing, 0; 0 − 0 = 0 — write 0.
  • Hundreds: 4 − 1 = 3 — write 3.

412 − 105 = 307

Second check: 412 − 307 = 105

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See Also

FAQ

What is 412 − 105?

412 − 105 = 307

How do you check that 412 − 105 = 307?

Add the difference and the subtrahend: 307 + 105 = 412. Getting the minuend back means the difference is right.

How many times do you borrow in 412 − 105?

1 borrow: each time the top digit was smaller than the one below it, 1 was borrowed from the column on the left.