Subtraction with Regrouping: 251 − 12

Subtraction with Regrouping Calculator
Minuend
Subtrahend

What is 251 − 12?

Answer

251 − 12 =
239

With regrouping: 1 borrow — from the tens

251 − 12 in a column. Above the columns: the values after borrowing — a crossed-out digit is replaced by the number above it; +10 marks a column that received a borrowed ten.
4+10
2 5(was 5, now 4)1 (was 1, now 11)
−12
239

Column by column: 251 − 12

  • Ones: 1 is less than 2 — borrow 1 ten: tens 5 → 4; 11 − 2 = 9 — write 9.
  • Tens: after borrowing, 4; 4 − 1 = 3 — write 3.
  • Hundreds: nothing to subtract — write 2.

251 − 12 = 239

Second check: 251 − 239 = 12

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See Also

FAQ

What is 251 − 12?

251 − 12 = 239

How do you check that 251 − 12 = 239?

Add the difference and the subtrahend: 239 + 12 = 251. Getting the minuend back means the difference is right.

How many times do you borrow in 251 − 12?

1 borrow: each time the top digit was smaller than the one below it, 1 was borrowed from the column on the left.