Subtraction with Regrouping: 250 − 78

Subtraction with Regrouping Calculator
Minuend
Subtrahend

What is 250 − 78?

Answer

250 − 78 =
172

With regrouping: 2 borrows — from the tens and the hundreds

250 − 78 in a column. Above the columns: the values after borrowing — a crossed-out digit is replaced by the number above it; +10 marks a column that received a borrowed ten.
114+10
2(was 2, now 1)5(was 5, now 14)0 (was 0, now 10)
−78
172

Column by column: 250 − 78

  • Ones: 0 is less than 8 — borrow 1 ten: tens 5 → 4; 10 − 8 = 2 — write 2.
  • Tens: after borrowing, 4; 4 is less than 7 — borrow 1 hundred: hundreds 2 → 1; 14 − 7 = 7 — write 7.
  • Hundreds: after borrowing, 1; nothing to subtract — write 1.

250 − 78 = 172

Second check: 250 − 172 = 78

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See Also

FAQ

What is 250 − 78?

250 − 78 = 172

How do you check that 250 − 78 = 172?

Add the difference and the subtrahend: 172 + 78 = 250. Getting the minuend back means the difference is right.

How many times do you borrow in 250 − 78?

2 borrows: each time the top digit was smaller than the one below it, 1 was borrowed from the column on the left.