Subtraction with Regrouping: 221 − 85

Subtraction with Regrouping Calculator
Minuend
Subtrahend

What is 221 − 85?

Answer

221 − 85 =
136

With regrouping: 2 borrows — from the tens and the hundreds

221 − 85 in a column. Above the columns: the values after borrowing — a crossed-out digit is replaced by the number above it; +10 marks a column that received a borrowed ten.
111+10
2(was 2, now 1)2(was 2, now 11)1 (was 1, now 11)
−85
136

Column by column: 221 − 85

  • Ones: 1 is less than 5 — borrow 1 ten: tens 2 → 1; 11 − 5 = 6 — write 6.
  • Tens: after borrowing, 1; 1 is less than 8 — borrow 1 hundred: hundreds 2 → 1; 11 − 8 = 3 — write 3.
  • Hundreds: after borrowing, 1; nothing to subtract — write 1.

221 − 85 = 136

Second check: 221 − 136 = 85

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See Also

FAQ

What is 221 − 85?

221 − 85 = 136

How do you check that 221 − 85 = 136?

Add the difference and the subtrahend: 136 + 85 = 221. Getting the minuend back means the difference is right.

How many times do you borrow in 221 − 85?

2 borrows: each time the top digit was smaller than the one below it, 1 was borrowed from the column on the left.