Subtraction with Regrouping: 123 − 58

Subtraction with Regrouping Calculator
Minuend
Subtrahend

What is 123 − 58?

Answer

123 − 58 =
65

With regrouping: 2 borrows — from the tens and the hundreds

123 − 58 in a column. Above the columns: the values after borrowing — a crossed-out digit is replaced by the number above it; +10 marks a column that received a borrowed ten.
011+10
1(was 1, now 0)2(was 2, now 11)3 (was 3, now 13)
−58
65

Column by column: 123 − 58

  • Ones: 3 is less than 8 — borrow 1 ten: tens 2 → 1; 13 − 8 = 5 — write 5.
  • Tens: after borrowing, 1; 1 is less than 5 — borrow 1 hundred: hundreds 1 → 0; 11 − 5 = 6 — write 6.
  • Hundreds: after borrowing, 0 — a leading zero is not written.

123 − 58 = 65

Second check: 123 − 65 = 58

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See Also

FAQ

What is 123 − 58?

123 − 58 = 65

How do you check that 123 − 58 = 65?

Add the difference and the subtrahend: 65 + 58 = 123. Getting the minuend back means the difference is right.

How many times do you borrow in 123 − 58?

2 borrows: each time the top digit was smaller than the one below it, 1 was borrowed from the column on the left.