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    Subtraction with Regrouping: 1,142 − 564

    Subtraction with Regrouping Calculator
    Minuend
    Subtrahend

    What is 1,142 − 564?

    Answer

    1,142 − 564 =
    578

    With regrouping: 3 borrows — from the tens, the hundreds and the thousands

    1,142 − 564 in a column. Above the columns: the values after borrowing — a crossed-out digit is replaced by the number above it; +10 marks a column that received a borrowed ten.
    01013+10
    1(was 1, now 0)1(was 1, now 10)4(was 4, now 13)2 (was 2, now 12)
    −564
    578

    Column by column: 1,142 − 564

    • Ones: 2 is less than 4 — borrow 1 ten: tens 4 → 3; 12 − 4 = 8 — write 8.
    • Tens: after borrowing, 3; 3 is less than 6 — borrow 1 hundred: hundreds 1 → 0; 13 − 6 = 7 — write 7.
    • Hundreds: after borrowing, 0; 0 is less than 5 — borrow 1 thousand: thousands 1 → 0; 10 − 5 = 5 — write 5.
    • Thousands: after borrowing, 0 — a leading zero is not written.

    1,142 − 564 = 578

    Second check: 1,142 − 578 = 564

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    1,142 − 564 = 578 - Subtraction with Regrouping. 1,142 − 564 = 578. Subtraction with regrouping step by step: 3 borrows, every digit of the difference and an addition check.
    https://calculat.io/en/number/long-subtraction/1142--564/generated.jpgCopy

    FAQ

    What is 1,142 − 564?

    1,142 − 564 = 578

    How do you check that 1,142 − 564 = 578?

    Add the difference and the subtrahend: 578 + 564 = 1,142. Getting the minuend back means the difference is right.

    How many times do you borrow in 1,142 − 564?

    3 borrows: each time the top digit was smaller than the one below it, 1 was borrowed from the column on the left.