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    Subtraction with Regrouping: 1,037 − 354

    Subtraction with Regrouping Calculator
    Minuend
    Subtrahend

    What is 1,037 − 354?

    Answer

    1,037 − 354 =
    683

    With regrouping across a zero: 2 borrows — there are no hundreds to borrow from, so 1 thousand becomes 10 hundreds, and 1 hundred goes to the tens

    1,037 − 354 in a column. Above the columns: the values after borrowing — a crossed-out digit is replaced by the number above it; +10 marks a column that received a borrowed ten.
    09+10
    1(was 1, now 0)0(was 0, now 9)3 (was 3, now 13)7
    −354
    683

    Column by column: 1,037 − 354

    • Ones: 7 − 4 = 3 — write 3.
    • Tens: 3 is less than 5 — borrow 1 thousand across the zero: thousands 1 → 0, hundreds 0 → 9; 13 − 5 = 8 — write 8.
    • Hundreds: after borrowing, 9; 9 − 3 = 6 — write 6.
    • Thousands: after borrowing, 0 — a leading zero is not written.

    1,037 − 354 = 683

    Second check: 1,037 − 683 = 354

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    1,037 − 354 = 683 - Subtraction with Regrouping. 1,037 − 354 = 683. Subtraction with regrouping step by step: 2 borrows across a zero, every digit of the difference and an addition check.
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    FAQ

    What is 1,037 − 354?

    1,037 − 354 = 683

    How do you check that 1,037 − 354 = 683?

    Add the difference and the subtrahend: 683 + 354 = 1,037. Getting the minuend back means the difference is right.

    How many times do you borrow in 1,037 − 354?

    2 borrows: each time the top digit was smaller than the one below it, 1 was borrowed from the column on the left.

    Why does 0 become 9 when borrowing in 1,037 − 354?

    The zero has nothing to lend, so it first borrows 1 from its left neighbour and becomes 10; then it lends 1 to the column on its right and keeps 9.