Addition with Regrouping: 78 + 39

Addition with Regrouping Calculator
First addend
Second addend

What is 78 + 39?

Answer

78 + 39 =
117

The sum is longer than the addends: 2 carries — into the tens and the hundreds; the last one makes a new digit

78 + 39 in a column. Carries are the small circled digits above the columns.
1carry1carry
7 8
+39
117

Column by column: 78 + 39

  • Ones: 8 + 9 = 17 — write 7, carry 1.
  • Tens: 7 + 3 + 1 = 11 — write 1, carry 1.
  • Hundreds: the carried 1 — write 1.

78 + 39 = 117

Second check: 117 − 78 = 39

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FAQ

What is 78 + 39?

78 + 39 = 117

How do you check that 78 + 39 = 117?

Subtract one addend from the sum: 117 − 39 = 78, and 117 − 78 = 39. Getting the other addend back means the sum is right.

How many carries are there in 78 + 39?

2 carries: every time a column added up to 10 or more, its ones digit was written and 1 was carried to the next column on the left.

Is 39 + 78 the same as 78 + 39?

Yes. Addition is commutative, so both give 117; the column looks the same with either number on top.