LCM for 5, 8 and 12
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What's the Least Common Multiple (LCM) of 5, 8 and 12?
Answer
LCM of 5, 8 and 12 is
120
First common multiples: 120, 240, 360, …
120 is divisible by all three: 120 ÷ 5 = 24, 120 ÷ 8 = 15, 120 ÷ 12 = 10 — and 24, 15 and 10 have no factor but 1 common to all of them, so no smaller number is. As a common denominator: multiply the top and bottom of x/5 by 24 and of y/8 by 15 and of z/12 by 10.
5 — prime
8 = 23
12 = 22 × 3
| Prime | 5 | 8 | 12 | Highest power |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2 | — | 23 | 22 | 23 |
| 3 | — | — | 3 | 3 |
| 5 | 5 | — | — | 5 |
— = power 0: the prime is not a factor of this number; the LCM takes it from the number that has it.
LCM = 23 × 3 × 5 = 120
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See Also
- Greatest Common Factor of 3 Numbers - Find the Greatest Common Factor (GCF) of three numbers
- Least Common Multiple - Find the Least Common Multiple (LCM) of two numbers
- Greatest Common Factor - Find the Greatest Common Factor (GCF) of two numbers
LCM Table
FAQ
What's the Least Common Multiple (LCM) of 5, 8 and 12?
LCM of 5, 8 and 12 is 120
How to find the LCM of 5, 8 and 12 by prime factorization?
Take every prime that appears in 5, 8 and 12 to the highest power it reaches in any one of them and multiply: 2³ × 3 × 5 = 120.
Can you get the LCM of 5, 8 and 12 two numbers at a time?
Yes. The LCM of 5 and 8 is 40, and the LCM of 40 and 12 is 120 — the same answer, because the least common multiple is associative and does not depend on the order of the three numbers.
Is 120 divisible by 5, 8 and 12?
Yes, and by definition it is the smallest positive integer that is: 120 ÷ 5, 120 ÷ 8 and 120 ÷ 12 all come out whole. Any other common multiple of 5, 8 and 12 is a multiple of 120.
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