LCM for 3, 6 and 21
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What's the Least Common Multiple (LCM) of 3, 6 and 21?
Answer
LCM of 3, 6 and 21 is
42
First common multiples: 42, 84, 126, …
42 is divisible by all three: 42 ÷ 3 = 14, 42 ÷ 6 = 7, 42 ÷ 21 = 2 — and 14, 7 and 2 have no factor but 1 common to all of them, so no smaller number is. As a common denominator: multiply the top and bottom of x/3 by 14 and of y/6 by 7 and of z/21 by 2.
3 — prime
6 = 2 × 3
21 = 3 × 7
| Prime | 3 | 6 | 21 | Highest power |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2 | — | 2 | — | 2 |
| 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
| 7 | — | — | 7 | 7 |
— = power 0: the prime is not a factor of this number; the LCM takes it from the number that has it.
LCM = 2 × 3 × 7 = 42
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See Also
- Greatest Common Factor of 3 Numbers - Find the Greatest Common Factor (GCF) of three numbers
- Least Common Multiple - Find the Least Common Multiple (LCM) of two numbers
- Greatest Common Factor - Find the Greatest Common Factor (GCF) of two numbers
LCM Table
FAQ
What's the Least Common Multiple (LCM) of 3, 6 and 21?
LCM of 3, 6 and 21 is 42
How to find the LCM of 3, 6 and 21 by prime factorization?
Take every prime that appears in 3, 6 and 21 to the highest power it reaches in any one of them and multiply: 2 × 3 × 7 = 42.
Can you get the LCM of 3, 6 and 21 two numbers at a time?
Yes. The LCM of 3 and 6 is 6, and the LCM of 6 and 21 is 42 — the same answer, because the least common multiple is associative and does not depend on the order of the three numbers.
Is 42 divisible by 3, 6 and 21?
Yes, and by definition it is the smallest positive integer that is: 42 ÷ 3, 42 ÷ 6 and 42 ÷ 21 all come out whole. Any other common multiple of 3, 6 and 21 is a multiple of 42.
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