GCF (HCF) of 84 and 126
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What is the Greatest Common Divisor of 84 and 126?
Answer
GCF (HCF) of 84 and 126 is
42
Common factors: 1, 2, 3, 6, 7, 14, 21, 42
42 divides both: 84 ÷ 42 = 2, 126 ÷ 42 = 3 — and 2 and 3 share no factor but 1, so no larger number divides both.
84 = 22 × 3 × 7
126 = 2 × 32 × 7
| Prime | 84 | 126 | Lowest power |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2 | 22 | 2 | 2 |
| 3 | 3 | 32 | 3 |
| 7 | 7 | 7 | 7 |
GCF = 2 × 3 × 7 = 42
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- Least Common Multiple - Find the Least Common Multiple (LCM) of two numbers
- Greatest Common Factor of 3 Numbers - Find the Greatest Common Factor (GCF) of three numbers
- Least Common Multiple of 3 Numbers - Find the Least Common Multiple (LCM) of three numbers
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FAQ
What is the Greatest Common Divisor of 84 and 126?
GCF (HCF) of 84 and 126 is 42
How to find the GCF of 84 and 126?
You can find the GCF of 84 and 126 by listing all factors of both numbers and picking the greatest common one, or by prime factorization. The GCF of 84 and 126 is 42.
What prime factors do 84 and 126 share?
The prime factorizations of 84 and 126 have 2 × 3 × 7 in common, and multiplying those shared primes gives 42 — exactly the greatest common factor.
How does the GCF reduce the fraction 84/126?
Divide the numerator and the denominator by the GCF 42: 84 ÷ 42 = 2 and 126 ÷ 42 = 3. So 84/126 in lowest terms is 2/3.
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