12 Choose 7

Combination Calculator
Total items (n)
Items chosen (k)

What is 12 choose 7?

Answer

12 choose 7 is
792

Order doesn't matter, no repeats: 792 ways to choose 7 of 12 items.

Choosing 7 of 12 is the same as leaving 5 out: C(12, 7) = C(12, 5).

C(12, 7) = 12! / (7! · 5!)

= C(12, 5)

= (12 × 11 × 10 × 9 × 8) / (5 × 4 × 3 × 2 × 1)
= 95,040 / 120

= 792

If order matters (permutations): P(12, 7) = 12 × 11 × 10 × … × 6 = 3,991,680 — each combination in 7! = 5,040 orders.

Row 12 of Pascal's triangle
k12 choose k
01
112
266
3220
4495
5792
6924
7792
8495
9220
1066
1112
121

Row sum: 212 = 4,096 — all subsets of 12 items.

See Also

FAQ

What is 12 choose 7?

12 choose 7 is 792

Why is 12 choose 7 the same as 12 choose 5?

Every way to choose 7 of 12 items leaves exactly 5 behind, so choosing 7 and choosing which 5 to leave out are the same count: 12 choose 7 = 12 choose 5 = 792. In the formula n! / (k! (n − k)!) the two factorials below just swap places.

How many ways are there if order matters?

P(12, 7) = 3,991,680. Each of the 792 combinations can be put in order in 7! = 5,040 ways, so permutations = combinations × k!: P(n, k) = n! / (n − k)!.