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    GCF (HCF) of 21 and 42

    "Greatest Common Factor" Calculator
    Greatest Common Factor of
    and

    What is the Greatest Common Divisor of 21 and 42?

    Answer

    GCF (HCF) of 21 and 42 is
    21

    Common factors: 1, 3, 7, 21

    21 divides 42 (42 ÷ 21 = 2), so the GCF is the smaller number itself.

    21 = 3 × 7

    42 = 2 × 3 × 7

    Prime2142Lowest power
    2—2—
    3333
    7777

    — = power 0: the prime is not a factor of this number, so it cannot be in the GCF.

    GCF = 3 × 7 = 21

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    What is the GCF (HCF) of 21 and 42. The GCF of 21 and 42 is 21 — the biggest number that can divide both integers. Step-by-step GCF (GCD) calculation by factoring.
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    FAQ

    What is the Greatest Common Divisor of 21 and 42?

    GCF (HCF) of 21 and 42 is 21

    How to find the GCF of 21 and 42?

    You can find the GCF of 21 and 42 by listing all factors of both numbers and picking the greatest common one, or by prime factorization. The GCF of 21 and 42 is 21.

    What prime factors do 21 and 42 share?

    The prime factorizations of 21 and 42 have 3 × 7 in common, and multiplying those shared primes gives 21 — exactly the greatest common factor.

    How does the GCF reduce the fraction 21/42?

    Divide the numerator and the denominator by the GCF 21: 21 ÷ 21 = 1 and 42 ÷ 21 = 2. So 21/42 in lowest terms is 1/2.