Prime Factorization of 12

What is the Prime Factorization of 12?

Answer: Prime Factors of 12: 2, 2, 3

or

22 × 3

Explanation of number 12 Prime Factorization

Prime Factorization of 12 it is expressing 12 as the product of prime factors. In other words it is finding which prime numbers should be multiplied together to make 12.

Since number 12 is a Composite number (not Prime) we can do its Prime Factorization.

To get a list of all Prime Factors of 12, we have to iteratively divide 12 by the smallest prime number possible until the result equals 1.

Here is the complete solution of finding Prime Factors of 12:

The smallest Prime Number which can divide 12 without a remainder is 2. So the first calculation step would look like:

12 ÷ 2 = 6

Now we repeat this action until the result equals 1:

6 ÷ 2 = 3

3 ÷ 3 = 1

Now we have all the Prime Factors for number 12. It is: 2, 2, 3

Or you may also write it in exponential form: 22 × 3

Prime Factor Tree of 12

We may also express the prime factorization of 12 as a Factor Tree:

Prime factors of 12 factorization tree of 12

Prime Factorization Table

NumberPrime Factors
1
2
3
22
5
2, 3
7
23
32
2, 5
11
22 × 3
13
2, 7
3, 5
24
17
2 × 32
19
22 × 5
3, 7
2, 11
23
23 × 3
52
2, 13
33
22 × 7
29
2, 3, 5

About "Prime Factorization" Calculator

This calculator will perform a Prime Factorization of any given number and will show all its Prime Factors. For example, it can help you find out what is the Prime Factorization of 12? (The answer is: 2, 2, 3). Pick the number for factorization (e.g. '12'). After that hit the 'Calculate' button.
Prime factors are the positive integers having only two factors - 1 and the number itself

FAQ

What is the Prime Factorization of 12?

Prime Factors of 12: 2, 2, 3

How many prime factors does 12 have?

Number 12 has 3 Prime Factors

What is the Prime Factorization of 12 in exponential form?

The Prime Factorization of the number 12 in the exponential form is: 22 × 3